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Tips for Prevention


Is Your Child at Risk?

  • Does your child live in or regularly visit a house or day care center built before 1950?
  • Does your child live in or regularly visit a house or child care facility built before 1978 with peeling or chipping paint or recent (within the last 6 months), ongoing or planned renovation?
  • Does your child have a sibling, housemate or playmate with lead poisoning?
  • Does your child live with an adult whose job or hobby involves exposure to lead?
  • Does your child live near an active lead smelter, battery recycling plant, or other industry likely to release lead?
  • Is your child a recent immigrant or adopted from outside of the U.S.?

Tips for Prevention

  • If you answered "yes" to any of the above questions, have your children under age six tested for lead, even if they seem healthy.
  • Wash children's hands before eating, bedtime, naptime and after playing.
  • Wash children's bottles, pacifiers, and favorite toys at least daily.
  • Make sure children eat a nutritious, well-balanced diet.
  • Have your home checked for lead hazards.
  • Clean floors, window sills, and other surfaces at least weekly, using wet cleaning methods.
  • Remove shoes before entering house and keep mats outside of all doors.
  • Repair surfaces with peeling or chipping paint.
  • When renovating, repairing, or painting a house built before 1978, use a lead trained and licensed worker. Check their license and make sure your contract includes lead-safe work practices and clean-up.
  • Don't use a belt-sander, propane torch, dry scraper, or dry sandpaper on painted surfaces that may contain lead.

Wet Cleaning Methods

Materials:

  • Plastic gloves
  • Spray bottle
  • Industrial strength trash bags
  • Cleaning solution
  • 2 Buckets
  • Disposable lint-free rags and sponges
  • Mop with Disposable head
  • HEPA (High Efficiency Particle Air) vacuum cleaner or a regular vacuum cleaner with a HEPA filter

Preparation:

  • Put on protective cleaning gloves.
  • Use HEPA vacuum on all surfaces in the work area including: woodwork, walls, windows, window wells, and floors.
  • Fill bucket with hot water and add cleaning solution.
  • Fill another bucket with water for rinsing purpose.
  • Fill spray bottle with water.

Procedure:

  • To help control the dust, spray surface with a fine mist of water from the ceiling to the floor and "wet down" all dust and debris.
  • Wipe down walls and along windowsills with sponge.
  • Use rags to wipe fixtures and in corners of window wells.
  • Use mop for floors and along baseboards.
  • Always wear gloves while cleaning.
  • Rinse sponges, mop, and rags often.
  • Change rinse water every time you start to clean a new room or different window.
  • After cleaning is complete, allow all lead dust reduction cleaning items to dry: sponges, rags, and mop heads.

Disposal:

  • Industrial strength trash bags should be used to dispose of all disposable lead dust reduction cleaning items.
  • All debris collected in this procedure should be placed in the trash bag.
  • The trash bag should be wrapped tightly shut with duct tape.
  • Water in both buckets should be disposed of, by flushing it down the toilet. Never pour cleaning solution in the tub or sink.
  • After surfaces are dry, use HEPA vacuum a second time to insure all dust and residue are gone.

Reminders:

  • Do not use any of these materials for regular household cleaning: washing dishes, spot mopping, etc.
  • Keep all items and products out of the reach of children!
  • This cleaning process should be performed once a week.

Last Updated: 09-24-2013

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